Orchid Dottyback双色草莓
Pseudochromis fridmani · Pseudochromidae
A violet Red Sea dottyback; intensely coloured and often captive-bred, but feisty.
Illustration to come
SpecificationsFish atlas
- Name
- 双色草莓
- Scientific name
- Pseudochromis fridmani
- Family
- Pseudochromidae
- Origin
- Red Sea coral reefs
- Adult size
- 6–8 cm
- Temperament
- Semi-aggressive
- Diet
- Carnivore
- Water level
- Middle
- Level
- Beginner
- Min. tank
- 60 L
- Min. length
- 60 cm
- Reef safe
- Reef safe
Water requirementsMarine
Temp.24–27 °C
pH8.1–8.4
Salinity1.023–1.026 SG
Alkalinity7–9 dKH
Units: temperature in °C, hardness in German degrees (dGH / dKH), marine salinity as specific gravity at 25 °C, volume in litres. These are the values recorded for the species and do not follow the site unit switcher.
Keeping notes
- 1Captive-bred stock is widely available and much hardier.
- 2Harasses similar-sized grammas and firefish; one dottyback per tank is safest.
- 3Largely reef safe, though it takes very small shrimp.
- 4Weaves through live-rock crevices; leave plenty of holes in the aquascape.
- 5Carnivore needing protein foods such as frozen mysis and brine shrimp.
Check a tank mate
Jump straight to the verdict for Orchid Dottyback against this one — no need to pick it again.
Frequently asked questions
- How big does Orchid Dottyback get?
- Orchid Dottyback reaches an adult standard length of 6–8 cm (excluding the caudal fin). Size the tank for that, not for the juvenile you bring home — the difference is often several times over, and upgrading later costs more than buying once.
- What water does Orchid Dottyback need?
- 24–27 °C, pH 8.1–8.4, 7–12 dGH, 7–9 dKH, specific gravity 1.023–1.026. That is only 3 °C wide, so stability matters more than hitting a particular number.
- What is the smallest tank for Orchid Dottyback?
- At least 60 L, and no shorter than 60 cm. That is the floor for long-term keeping, not for short-term survival: volume buys water stability and length buys swimming room, and neither substitutes for the other. It is not a schooling fish, so a single specimen or a pair is fine.
- What is Orchid Dottyback like to keep?
- Temperament: semi-aggressive. Difficulty: beginner. It occupies the middle and is carnivore. Reef safety is "Reef safe".
- Can Orchid Dottyback be kept with its most common tank mate?
- The checker returns "Not recommended together". Orchid Dottyback and Royal Gramma is a recorded conflict in this atlas. Predation, territorial fighting or conspecific aggression is the usual outcome, and a bigger tank does not change it.