Zebra Danio斑马鱼
Danio rerio · Cyprinidae
The toughest tank-cycler, healthier at 18-24 °C than at 28 °C.
Illustration to come
SpecificationsFish atlas
- Name
- 斑马鱼
- Scientific name
- Danio rerio
- Family
- Cyprinidae
- Origin
- South Asia (India, Bangladesh, Nepal)
- Adult size
- 3–4.5 cm
- Temperament
- Peaceful
- Diet
- Omnivore
- Water level
- Top
- Level
- Beginner
- School size
- ≥ 6
- Min. tank
- 40 L
- Min. length
- 50 cm
- Plant safe
- Leaves plants alone
Water requirementsFreshwater
Temp.18–26 °C
pH6.5–7.5
Hardness5–15 dGH
Alkalinity2–10 dKH
Units: temperature in °C, hardness in German degrees (dGH / dKH), marine salinity as specific gravity at 25 °C, volume in litres. These are the values recorded for the species and do not follow the site unit switcher.
Keeping notes
- 1One of the most cold-tolerant tropicals, healthier at 18-24 °C than at 28 °C.
- 2Groups of six or more chase constantly near the surface, so cover the tank against jumps.
- 3Omnivorous on any small food, ideal for beginners and for cycling new tanks.
Frequently asked questions
- How big does Zebra Danio get?
- Zebra Danio reaches an adult standard length of 3–4.5 cm (excluding the caudal fin). Size the tank for that, not for the juvenile you bring home — the difference is often several times over, and upgrading later costs more than buying once.
- What water does Zebra Danio need?
- 18–26 °C, pH 6.5–7.5, 5–15 dGH, 2–10 dKH. At 8 °C wide it is one of the more forgiving ranges.
- What is the smallest tank for Zebra Danio?
- At least 40 L, and no shorter than 50 cm. That is the floor for long-term keeping, not for short-term survival: volume buys water stability and length buys swimming room, and neither substitutes for the other. It is a schooling fish: keep at least 6 together. Fewer than that and it hides, loses colour, and aggression has nowhere to spread.
- What is Zebra Danio like to keep?
- Temperament: peaceful. Difficulty: beginner. It occupies the top and is omnivore. With plants it is "Leaves plants alone".